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  Botanical Background
Scientific name : Aloe Vera L., Aloe barbardensis Mill
Common name : Aloe /Aloe Vera, Barbados aloe, Curacao aloe
India : Curacao aloe
Sanskrit : Kumari
Haiti : Laloi
Vietnam : Lohoi
Chinease : Luhui
Korean : Nohwa
Japanese : Rokai
Cuba : Sabilla
Arabic : Socotrine aloe
Latin : Aloe barbadensis
Russia : Elixir of longevity
Thai : Wan Hang Jo-ra-kah
Family : Liliaceae




Description
 
The aloe plant has long and triangular size. It is about 96% water. The plant has a thick, fibrous root which produces large basal leaves. Each plant usually has 12-16 leaves. The light-green leaves may grow in the form of a small, stemless rosette of fleshy leaves to a huge tree 30 feet in height if it is a native of East and South Africa but normally they are approximately1-2 feet long and 2-3 feet wide, gradually tapering to a point may. There are whitish-green on both sides, bearing spiny teeth on the margins. Inside the leaves of the Aloe Vera plant, there is a thick clear gel, which is a natural source of many nutrients.

Red, yellow, purple, or pale-striped flowers are present most of the year, growing in a long raceme at the top of the flower stalk, which originates from the center of the basal leaves. The mature plant can grow up to 4 ? feet in height with the average being around 28-36 inches in length and may weigh up to 3 pounds. Its fruit is a triangular capsule containing numerous seeds. This tropical plant yields two therapeutic substances. The first, a translucent gel obtained from the inner leaves. The second remedy contained in the aloe plant is a bitter, yellow juice known as latex, found just beneath the surface of the leaves. Latex acts as a powerful laxative.
 
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