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World tuna catching facts
Catching by species
Skipjack tuna accounts for about 50 percent
of the total world tuna catch. In 2000, nearly 1,890 tons
of skipjack were caught. Most of the catch was used for canning.
In the Pacific Ocean, skipjack is the dominant species in
the catch in terms of weight. The Pacific-wide catch increased
from slightly more than 200,000 tons in 1970 to highs of about
1.4 million tons in 1998,1999 and 2000. About 1.2 million
tons of the 1.4 million tons was taken from the Pacific Ocean.
Yellowfin is commercially the second most
important species of tuna, accounting for about 977,000 tons
or 28 percent of the total world tuna catch in 2000. Yellowfin
is the premier species for canning, but more and more of the
catch is being sold in fresh fish markets. The majority of
the approximately 750,000 tons of yellowfin taken annually
in the Pacific is caught by purse-seine vessels, which fish
in much of the Western Pacific.
Table 5 Total tuna catching by
species between 1995 and 2000, unit= 1,000 tons
| Species |
1995 |
1996 |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
% of Total catcing |
diffirence(%) |
| Skipjack tuna |
1,654 |
1,588 |
1,617 |
1,889 |
1,988 |
1,890 |
52.43 |
-4.93
|
| Yellowfin tuna
|
1,014 |
958 |
1,090 |
1,084 |
1,088 |
997 |
27.66 |
-8.36
|
| Bigeye tuna |
374 |
370 |
390 |
385 |
414 |
433 |
12.01 |
4.59 |
| Albacore |
191 |
198 |
217 |
230 |
255 |
212 |
5.88 |
-16.86
|
| Northen bluefin
tuna |
58 |
70 |
61 |
47 |
53 |
50 |
1.39 |
-5.66
|
| Southern bluefin
tuna |
15 |
17 |
15 |
21 |
24 |
23 |
0.64 |
-4.17
|
| Total |
3,304 |
3,200 |
3,390 |
3,656 |
3,823 |
3,605 |
100.00 |
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Source: Globlefish, July 2002
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