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Thai share in the world market

Thailand has long been the world’s biggest exporter of tapioca products. It has successfully maintained the top position while other tapioca exporting countries have undergone ups-and-downs. One major factor is that other big tapioca-producing nations, such as Nigeria, Zaire, Indonesia and Uganda, consume a considerable part of their output locally, thus leaving marginal surplus for export. Besides, production in African countries is constrained by problems related to adverse weather conditions, crop diseases or civil unrest, despite the growing popularity of cassava there.


Market shares in global tapioca trade
Country/year 1995-1997 Average 1999 2000* 2001*
Total global exports 6.7 7.0
6.9 7.3
Thailand 5.6 6.4 6.5 7.0
Indonesia 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1
China 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Vietnam 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Others 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1
Quantity: million metric tons
Note: The amounts are in product weight of chips and pellets
* estimates

Source: FAO

Thailand continues to dominate the market with a share, exporting over 90 percent of world exports with 6-7 million tons shipped annually, whereas other producers such as Indonesia, China, have seen an export slow-down over recent years. Vietnam even has not had export records since 1995. In 2001, Thailand was expected to raise its shipments by half a million tons, sustained by larger sales to Asia. In the last few years, the country has been diversifying its markets, to reduce its dependence on the EU. This has also had important implications for the composition of its sales, with flour and starch gaining a growing share in exports. Usually, the EU is a major market for Thai tapioca pellets.

Thailand’s share in the world tapioca market will continue thanks to the government’s efforts to expand exports to new markets as well as maintaining old ones, measures to enhance the quality of tapioca products to better satisfy global demand and financial and technological assistance granted to local growers.


Export market
World demand/use
Thai share in the world market
Major importing countries *
Major product for export *
Competitors
Factors for export



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