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EUROPEAN UNION'S CUSTOMS DUTIES ON
AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES

Overview
The European Union, EU, has a largely open market with a simple average Most Favored Nation (MFN) tariff of 4.2%. However, within the agricultural sector the EU's policy to maintain high levels of self-sufficiency in primary agricultural products including wheat, dairy products and meat has resulted in above average import tariffs for agricultural goods, with a simple average estimated at 17.3%. Furthermore the EU spends US $50 billion on the Community Agricultural Policy (CAP), making agriculture the EU's largest single expenditure. Currently, the EU is fighting to further liberalize rule making in the fields of agriculture and services, non-agricultural tariffs, investment, competition, trade facilitation, trade and environment, Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) and public procurement. Moreover they are strong advocators of ensuring that the needs and interests of developing counties are reflected in their import laws.

Definitions

Tariff Quota - A tariff quota is any pre-set value or quantity of given goods, which may be imported during a specified period with a reduction of the normal customs duties, and beyond which any additional quantity of these goods can be imported by paying normal customs duties. All quotas are on a first-come first-served basis.

Applicable Rate (also called Tariff, Customs Duty or Import Tax)
    a. Ad Valorem - a fixed percentage of the commodity's value
    b. Compound - combination of specific and Ad Valorem
    c. Specific - a fixed EUR amount per physical unit of a commodity

Harmonized Tariff System (HTS) - an international coding system that provides duty rates for virtually all-existing items trade worldwide.

European Union Import Tariffs

HTS Number Product Name (description) Applicable Rate Tariff Quota Restrictions Yes/No Foot Note
306000000 Crustaceans, whether in shell or not, live, fresh, chilled, frozen, dried, salted or in brine; crustaceans, in shell cooked by steaming or by boiling in water, whether or not chilled, frozen, boiling in water, whether or not chilled, frozen dried, salted or in brined; flours, meals and pellets or crustaceans, fit for human consumption        
306231011 Shrimps and prawns of the species Pandalus borealis, in shell for processing 12% 0% N 1
306231097 Shrimps and prawns of the species Pandalus borealis, not fresh, not in shell chilled for processing, boiled on board or for processing 12%   N  
306233190 Shrimps and prawns of the genus Crangon, fresh, chilled or cooked by steaming or by boiling in water, not fresh (live or dead) 18%   N  
306233900 Shrimps and prawns of the genus Crangon, not fresh, chilled or cooked by steaming or by boiling in water 18%   N  
1605201040 Shrimps and Prawns of the species Pandalus borealis, shelled, boiled and frozen, not otherwise prepared 20% 0% N  
1605201020 Shrimps and Prawns prepared and preserved in airtight containers. Of the Crangon variety, shelled and frozen. 20%   N  
1605201030 Shrimps and Prawns prepared and preserved in airtight containers. Of the Crangon variety, however not shelled or frozen. 20%   N  
1605201091 Shrimps and prawns in airtight containers, of the Crangon variety, frozen 20%   N  
1605201096 Shrimps and prawns in airtight containers, of the species Pandalus borealis, shelled, however not frozen 20%   N  
1605201099 Shrimps and prawns in airtight containers, of the species Pandalus borealis, other than shelled 20%   N  
1605209120 Shrimp and prawns not in airtight containers, In immediate packing of a net content not exceeding 2 kg., of the Crangon variety, shelled and frozen 20%   N  
1605209130 Shrimp and prawns not in airtight containers, In immediate packing of a net content not exceeding 2 kg., of the Crangon variety, and not shelled and frozen 20%   N  
1605209140 Shrimps and prawns of the species Pandalus borealis, shelled, boiled and frozen, but not otherwise prepared 20% 0% N
1605209191 Shrimp and Prawns not in airtight containers, in immediate packing of a net content not exceeding 2Kg, which are not of the Crangon variety or shelled, boiled and frozen Pandalus borealis. Frozen. 20%   N  
1605209920 Shrimp and prawns not in airtight containers, NOT In immediate packing of a net content not exceeding 2 kg., but of the Crangon variety, shelled and frozen 20%   N  
1605209930 Shrimp and prawns not in airtight containers, NOT In immediate packing of a net content not exceeding 2 kg., of the Crangon variety, other than shelled and frozen 20%   N  
1605209940 Shrimp and Prawns not in airtight containers, NOT in immediate packing of a net content not exceeding 2Kg, of the species Pandalus borealis, shelled, boiled and frozen, but not otherwise prepared. 20%   N  
1605209945 Shrimp and Prawns not in airtight containers, NOT in immediate packing of a net content not exceeding 2Kg, of the species Pandalus borealis, cooked and peeled for processing. 20% 6% N 2
1605209949 Shrimp and Prawns not in airtight containers, NOT in immediate packing of a net content not exceeding 2Kg, of the species Pandalus borealis, other than shelled, boiled and frozen, which are neither cooked nor peeled for processing. 20%   N  
1605209991 Shrimp and Prawns not in airtight containers, NOT in immediate packing of a net content not exceeding 2Kg, of the species Pandalus borealis, Frozen. 20%   N  
1605209996 Shrimp other than the Crangon and Pandalus borealis variety. Not shelled or frozen 20%   N  
1605209999 Shrimp other than the Crangon and Pandalus borealis variety. Not shelled 20%   N  
1603001000 Extracts and juices of meat, fish or crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates, in immediate packing of a net content of 1 Kg. Or less 12.80%   Y 3
1603003000 Extracts and juices of meat, fish or crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates, In immediate packing of a net content of more than 1 kg. But less than 20 Kg. 0%   Y 3
1603009000 Extracts and juices of meat, fish or crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates, In immediate packing of a net content of more than 20 Kg. 0%   Y 3
1604141120 Tuna and skipjack, Bluefin tunas, in vegetable oil, preserved 24%   N  
1604141125 Tuna and skipjack, Bluefin tunas, in vegetable oil, not preserved 24%   N  
1604141195 Tuna and skipjack, Other than Bluefin tunas, in vegetable oil, preserved 24%   N  
1604141199 Tuna and skipjack, other than Bluefin tunas, in vegetable oil, not preserved 24%   N  
1604141620 Tuna and skipjack, not in vegetable oil, fillets known as "loins", of the bluefin tuna variety, for industrial manufacture 24%   Y 4,5
1604141625 Tuna and skipjack, not in vegetable oil, fillets known as "loins", of the bluefin tuna variety, other than for industrial manufacture 24%   Y 4,5
1604141695 Tuna and skipjack, not in vegetable oil, fillets known as "loins", not of the bluefin tuna variety, for industrial manufacture 24% 6% Y 5
1604141699 Tuna and skipjack, not in vegetable oil, fillets known as "loins", not of the bluefin tuna variety, other than for industrial manufacture 24%   Y 5
1604141820 Tunas and skipjack (Bluefin tunas), not in vegetable oil, not in the form of fillets, Preserved 24%   Y 4
1604141825 Tunas and skipjack (Bluefin tunas), not in vegetable oil, not in the form of fillets, not preserved 24%   Y 4,5
1604141895 Tunas and skipjack, not in vegetable oil, not in the form of Fillets ("loins"), other than Bluefin tunas, but Preserved 24%   Y 5
1604149010 Tunas, bonito (Sarda spp.), preserved 25%   N  
1604149090 Tunas, bonito (Sarda spp.), other than preserved 25%   N  
2071290000 Chicken, not cut into pieces, frozen, without heads and feet and without necks 32.5 EUR / 100kg 162 EUR / 1000kg N 9
1006 rice        
1006101000 Rice for sowing 7.70%   N  
1006102100 Rice for sowing, Round grain 211 EUR / 1000 kg   Y 6,7
1006102300 Rice for sowing, Medium grain 211 EUR / 1000 kg   Y 6,7
1006102500 Rice for sowing, of a length/width ratio greater than 2 but less than 3 211 EUR / 1000 kg   Y 6,7
1006102700 Rice for sowing, of a length/width ratio equal to or greater than 3 211 EUR / 1000 kg   Y 6,7
1006109200 Rice other than for sowing, round grain 211 EUR / 1000 kg   Y 6,7
1006109400 Rice other than for sowing, Medium grain 211 EUR / 1000 kg   Y 6,7
1006109600 Rice other than for sowing, of a length/width ratio greater than 2 but less than 3 211 EUR / 1000 kg   Y 6,7
1006109800 Rice other than for sowing, of a length/width ratio equal to or greater than 3 211 EUR / 1000 kg   Y 6,7
1006201100 Husked (brown) rice, Parboiled, Roundgrain 264 EUR / 1000 kg 88 EUR / 1000 kg Y 8
1006201300 Husked (brown) rice, Parboiled, Medium grain 264 EUR / 1000 kg 88 EUR / 1000 kg Y 8
1006201500 Husked (brown) rice, Parboiled, Long (of a length/width ratio greater than 2 but less than 3) 264 EUR / 1000 kg 88 EUR / 1000 kg Y 8
1006201711 Husked (brown) rice, Parboiled, long grain of a length/width ratio equal to or greater than 3. Basmati rice, of the varieties "Kernel Basmati" and "Super Basmati" 218.83 EUR / 1000 kg 88 EUR / 1000 kg Y 8
1006201719 Husked (brown) rice, Parboiled, long grain of a length/width ratio equal to or greater than 3. Basmati rice, other than the varieties "Kernel Basmati" and "Super Basmati" 218.83 EUR / 1000 kg 88 EUR / 1000 kg Y 8
1006201790 Husked (brown) rice, Parboiled, long grain of a length/width ratio equal to or greater than 3. Basmati rice, other than Basmati rice 218.83 EUR / 1000 kg 88 EUR / 1000 kg Y 8
1006209200 Husked (brown) rice, not Parboiled, Round grain 264 EUR / 1000 kg 88 EUR / 1000 kg Y 8
1006209400 Husked (brown) rice, not Parboiled, Medium grain 264 EUR / 1000 kg 88 EUR / 1000 kg Y 8
1006209600 Husked (brown) rice, not Parboiled, Long grain, of the length/width ratio greater than 2 but less than 3 264 EUR / 1000 kg 88 EUR / 1000 kg Y 8
1006209811 Husked (brown) rice, specifically Basmati rice, not Parboiled, Longrain of the length/width ratio equal to or greater than 3, of the varieties "Kernel Basmati" and "Super Basmati" 218.83 EUR / 1000 kg 88 EUR / 1000 kg Y 8
1006209819 Husked (brown) rice, specifically Basmati rice, not Parboiled, Longrain of the length/width ratio equal to or greater than 3, not of the varieties "Kernel Basmati" and "Super Basmati" 218.83 EUR / 1000 kg 88 EUR / 1000 kg Y 8
1006209890 Husked (brown) rice, not Parboiled, Long grain, of the length/width ratio greater than 2 but less than 3, and not Basmati rice 218.83 EUR / 1000 kg 88 EUR / 1000 kg Y 8
1905902000 Communion wafers, empty cachets of a kind suitable for pharmaceutical use, sealing wafers, rice paper and similar products 4.5% + 60.5 EUR / 100Kg   N  
200820110 Pineapple, containing added spirit, in immediate packing of a net content exceeding 1 kg. W/ a sugar content exceeding 17% by weight 25.6%+2.5 EUR/100kg   N  
200820190 Pineapple, containing added spirit, in immediate packing of a net content exceeding 1 kg. Other than W/ a sugar content exceeding 17% by weight 25.60%   N  
200820310 Pineapple, containing added spirit, in immediate packing of a net content exceeding 1 kg. W/ a sugar content exceeding 19% by weight 25.6% + 2.5 EUR/100kg   N  
200820390 Pineapple, containing added spirit, in immediate packing of a net content exceeding 1 kg. Other than W/ a sugar content exceeding 19% by weight 25.60%   N  
200820510 Pineapple, not containing added spirit, Containing added sugar, in immediate packing of a net content exceeding 1 Kg, with sugar content exceeding 17% by weight 19.20%   N  
200820590 Pineapple, not containing added spirit, Containing added sugar, in immediate packing of a net content exceeding 1 Kg, other than with sugar content exceeding 17% by weight 17.60%   N  
200820710 Pineapple, not containing added spirit, Containing added sugar, in immediate packing of a net content exceeding 1 Kg, with sugar content exceeding 19% by weight 20.80%   N  
200820790 Pineapple, not containing added spirit, Containing added sugar, in immediate packing of a net content exceeding 1 Kg, other than with sugar content exceeding 19% by weight 19.20%   N  
200820910 Pineapple, not containing added spirit, not containing added sugar in immediate packing of a net content, of 4-5kg or more 18.40%   N  
200820990 Pineapple, not containing added spirit, not containing added sugar in immediate packing of a net content, of less than 4.5kg 18.40%   N  
200940110 Pineapple juice, of a density exceeding 1.33g/cm$3 at 20 !o!C, of a value not exceeding 30 EUR per 100kg net weight 33.6% + 20.6 EUR / 100kg   N  
200940190 Pineapple juice, of a density exceeding 1.33g/cm$3 at 20 !o!C, not of a value exceeding 30 EUR per 100 kg net weight 33.60%   N  
200940300 Pineapple juice, of a density not exceeding 1.33g/cm$3at 20!o!C, of a value exceeding 30 EUR per 100kg net weight containing added sugar 15.20%   N  
804300010 Pineapple dried 5.80%   N  
804300090 Pineapple not dried 5.80%   N  
801 Coconut        
801110000 Coconut desiccated 0%   N  
801190000 Coconut not desiccated 0%   N  
2001905010 Mushrooms, prepared or preserved by vinegar or acetic acid, not containing added sugar 16%   Y 6,7
2001905090 Mushrooms, prepared or preserved by vinegar or acetic acid, Other than not containing added sugar 16%   Y 6,7
2003102000 Mushrooms prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid, of the genus Agaricus, provisionally preserved, completely cooked 18.4% + 191 EUR / 100kg/net eda 23% Y 6,7, 10
2003103000 Mushrooms, prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid, of the genus Agaricus, other than provisionally preserved, completely cooked 18.4% + 222 EUR / 100kg / net eda 23% Y 6,7, 10
2003108000 Mushroom, not of the genus Agaricus 18.40%   Y 6,7
2001903000 Sweet corn, prepared or preserved by vinegar or acetic acid 5.1% + 9.4 EUR / 100Kg / net eda   N  
811901110 Tropical fruits (pineapple and coconut), containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, with a sugar 13% + 5.3 EUR / 100kg   N  
811903110 Tropical fruits (pineapple and coconut), other than containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, with a sugar 13%   N  
2001909191 Tropical fruit not containing added sugar 10%   N  
2001909199 Tropical fruit, other than not containing added sugar 10%   N  
2006003510 Tropical Fruit: parts and peals, preserved by sugar (drained, glace or crystallized), with a sugar content exceeding 14% by weight 12.5% + 15 EUR / 100kg   N  
2007101010 Tropical fruit: Jams, fruit jellies, marmalades, fruit puree and fruit pastes, being cooked preparations, whether or not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, with a sugar net content exceeding 30% by weight of fruit 24% + 4.2 EUR / 100kg   N  
2007109100 Tropical fruit: Jams, fruit jellies, marmalades, fruit puree and fruit pastes, being cooked preparations, whether or not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, homogenized preparations. 15%   N  

FOOTNOTES

1 Applicable duty is applied if the import price is higher than 1141 EUR / 1000
2 The quota is not available for fish imported for any of the following reasons
     1. Cleaning, gutting, heading, tailing
     2. Cutting (excluding dicing, filleting production of flaps or cutting of frozen blocks or splitting of frozen interleaved fillet blocks)
     3. Sampling
     4. Labeling
     5. Packing
     6. Freezing
     7. Deep-freezing
     8. Thawing
     9. Separation
     10. Thawing, separation
3 These product import / exports are governed by the Washington Convention, and are restricted by
     1. Entry into free circulation
     2. Export Authorization
4 Restriction / Entry into free circulation:
Any quantities of bluefin tuna (Thunnun thynnus) coming from third countries, which are entered for free circulation (including direct landings) on the Community market must be accompanied by the statistical document;

All quantities of blue fin tuna caught by a vessel flying the flag of a member state and exported to a third country shall be accompanied by the statistical document
5 Restriction / Export Authorization:
All quantities of bluefin tuna caught by a vessel flying the flag of a Member State and exported to a third country shall be accompanied by the statistical document;

all quantities of bluefin tuna re-exported to a third country after having been imported into the Community must be accompanied by a re-export license;

re-export of bluefin tuna which have already been re-exported shall require a new re-export license to be drawn up and authenticated; in such cases, the duly authenticated copies of the statistical documents and the original re-export licenses accompanying the product must be attached to the new
6 Regulations / Entry into free circulation:
Entry into free circulation is subject to presentation of an import certificate AGRIM, issued in accordance with Reg. (EC) No1291/2000 (OJ L 152).'
7 7 Regulations / Export Authorization
Exportation is subject to presentation of an export certificate AGREX, issued in accordance with Reg. (EC) No 1291/2000 (OJ L 152).'
8 Community undertakes in respect of husked rice falling within subheading 1006 20 11 to 1006 20 98 to apply a duty rate at a level and in a manner so that the duty-paid import price will not be greater than the effective intervention price (or in the event of a modification of the current system, the effective support price) increased by
     - 88% for Japonica rice, and
     - 80% for Indica rice.

In respect of milled rice, the percentage referred to above will be increased according to the existing method of calculation of the threshold price for milled rice.
The duty applied shall in no case exceed the duty shown in column 4.'
Eligibility to benefit from this tariff quota is subject to the presentation of an import license obtained in accordance with the conditions laid down in Regulation (EC) No 327/98 (OJ No L 37).'
9 Eligibility to benefit from this tariff quota is subject to the production of an import license in accordance with the conditions laid down in Regulation (EC) No 1251/96 (OJ L 161), as amended by
10 Regulation (EC) No 1357/2000 (OJ L 155).
Eligibility to benefit from the quota shall be subject to the production of an import license obtained in accordance with the conditions laid down in Regulation (EC) No 2125/95 (OJ No L 212/16) as last amended by Regulation (EC) No 2493/98).

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